Difference between revisions of "List of Maria"
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*[[Mare Novum]] ("New Sea"), northeast of [[Plutarch (crater)|Plutarch]] | *[[Mare Novum]] ("New Sea"), northeast of [[Plutarch (crater)|Plutarch]] | ||
*[[Mare Struve]] ("Struve's Sea"), near [[Messala (crater)|Messala]] | *[[Mare Struve]] ("Struve's Sea"), near [[Messala (crater)|Messala]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==''Lacus''== | ||
+ | |||
+ | A related set of features are the Lunar ''lacus'' (singular ''lacus'', Latin for "[[lake]]"), which are smaller basaltic plains of similar origin: | ||
+ | |||
+ | {| class="wikitable" | ||
+ | |+ Lunar Lacus | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! Latin Name | ||
+ | ! English Name | ||
+ | ! Lat. | ||
+ | ! Long. | ||
+ | ! Diameter | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Lacus Aestatis]] | ||
+ | | Lake of Summer | ||
+ | |align="right"| 15.0° S | ||
+ | |align="right"| 69.0° W | ||
+ | |align="right"| 90 km | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Lacus Autumni]] | ||
+ | | Lake of Autumn | ||
+ | |align="right"| 9.9° S | ||
+ | |align="right"| 83.9° W | ||
+ | |align="right"| 183 km | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Lacus Bonitatis]] | ||
+ | | Lake of Goodness | ||
+ | |align="right"| 23.2° N | ||
+ | |align="right"| 43.7° E | ||
+ | |align="right"| 92 km | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Lacus Doloris]] | ||
+ | | Lake of Sorrow | ||
+ | |align="right"| 17.1° N | ||
+ | |align="right"| 9.0° E | ||
+ | |align="right"| 110 km | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Lacus Excellentiae]] | ||
+ | | Lake of Excellence | ||
+ | |align="right"| 35.4° S | ||
+ | |align="right"| 44.0° W | ||
+ | |align="right"| 184 km | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Lacus Felicitatis]] | ||
+ | | Lake of Happiness | ||
+ | |align="right"| 19.0° N | ||
+ | |align="right"| 5.0° E | ||
+ | |align="right"| 90 km | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Lacus Gaudii]] | ||
+ | | Lake of Joy | ||
+ | |align="right"| 16.2° N | ||
+ | |align="right"| 12.6° E | ||
+ | |align="right"| 113 km | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Lacus Hiemalis]] | ||
+ | | Wintry Lake | ||
+ | |align="right"| 15.0° N | ||
+ | |align="right"| 14.0° E | ||
+ | |align="right"| 50 km | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Lacus Lenitatis]] | ||
+ | | Lake of Softness | ||
+ | |align="right"| 14.0° N | ||
+ | |align="right"| 12.0° E | ||
+ | |align="right"| 80 km | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Lacus Luxuriae]] | ||
+ | | Lake of Luxury | ||
+ | |align="right"| 19.0° N | ||
+ | |align="right"| 176.0° E | ||
+ | |align="right"| 50 km | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Lacus Mortis]] | ||
+ | | Lake of Death | ||
+ | |align="right"| 45.0° N | ||
+ | |align="right"| 27.2° E | ||
+ | |align="right"| 151 km | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Lacus Oblivionis]] | ||
+ | | Lake of Forgetfulness | ||
+ | |align="right"| 21.0° S | ||
+ | |align="right"| 168.0° W | ||
+ | |align="right"| 50 km | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Lacus Odii]] | ||
+ | | Lake of Hatred | ||
+ | |align="right"| 19.0° N | ||
+ | |align="right"| 7.0° E | ||
+ | |align="right"| 70 km | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Lacus Perseverantiae]] | ||
+ | | Lake of Perseverance | ||
+ | |align="right"| 8.0° N | ||
+ | |align="right"| 62.0° E | ||
+ | |align="right"| 70 km | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Lacus Solitudinis]] | ||
+ | | Lake of Solitude | ||
+ | |align="right"| 27.8° S | ||
+ | |align="right"| 104.3° E | ||
+ | |align="right"| 139 km | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Lacus Somniorum]] | ||
+ | | Lake of Dreams | ||
+ | |align="right"| 38.0° N | ||
+ | |align="right"| 29.2° E | ||
+ | |align="right"| 384 km | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Lacus Spei]] | ||
+ | | Lake of Hope | ||
+ | |align="right"| 43.0° N | ||
+ | |align="right"| 65.0° E | ||
+ | |align="right"| 80 km | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Lacus Temporis]] | ||
+ | | Lake of Time | ||
+ | |align="right"| 45.9° N | ||
+ | |align="right"| 58.4° E | ||
+ | |align="right"| 117 km | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Lacus Timoris]] | ||
+ | | Lake of Fear | ||
+ | |align="right"| 38.8° S | ||
+ | |align="right"| 27.3° W | ||
+ | |align="right"| 117 km | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Lacus Veris]] | ||
+ | | Lake of Spring | ||
+ | |align="right"| 16.5° S | ||
+ | |align="right"| 86.1° W | ||
+ | |align="right"| 396 km | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==''Sinus'' and ''Paludes''== | ||
+ | |||
+ | A related set of features are the ''sinus'' (singular ''sinus'', Latin for "bay") and ''paludes'' (singular ''palus'', Latin for "marsh"): | ||
+ | |||
+ | {| class="wikitable" | ||
+ | |+ Lunar Sinus and Paludes | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! Latin Name | ||
+ | ! English Name | ||
+ | ! Lat. | ||
+ | ! Long. | ||
+ | ! Diameter | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Palus Epidemiarum]] | ||
+ | | Marsh of Epidemics | ||
+ | |align="right"| 32.0° S | ||
+ | |align="right"| 28.2° W | ||
+ | |align="right"| 286 km | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Palus Putredinis]] | ||
+ | | Marsh of Rot | ||
+ | |align="right"| 26.5° N | ||
+ | |align="right"| 0.4° E | ||
+ | |align="right"| 161 km | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Palus Somni]] | ||
+ | | Marsh of Sleep | ||
+ | |align="right"| 14.1° N | ||
+ | |align="right"| 45.0° E | ||
+ | |align="right"| 143 km | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Sinus Aestuum]] | ||
+ | | Seething Bay | ||
+ | |align="right"| 10.9° N | ||
+ | |align="right"| 8.8° W | ||
+ | |align="right"| 290 km | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Sinus Amoris]] | ||
+ | | Bay of Love | ||
+ | |align="right"| 18.1° N | ||
+ | |align="right"| 39.1° E | ||
+ | |align="right"| 130 km | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Sinus Asperitatis]] | ||
+ | | Bay of Roughness | ||
+ | |align="right"| 3.8° S | ||
+ | |align="right"| 27.4° E | ||
+ | |align="right"| 206 km | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Sinus Concordiae]] | ||
+ | | Bay of Harmony | ||
+ | |align="right"| 10.8° N | ||
+ | |align="right"| 43.2° E | ||
+ | |align="right"| 142 km | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Sinus Fidei]] | ||
+ | | Bay of Trust | ||
+ | |align="right"| 18.0° N | ||
+ | |align="right"| 2.0° E | ||
+ | |align="right"| 70 km | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Sinus Honoris]] | ||
+ | | Bay of Honor | ||
+ | |align="right"| 11.7° N | ||
+ | |align="right"| 18.1° E | ||
+ | |align="right"| 109 km | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Sinus Iridum]] | ||
+ | | Bay of Rainbows | ||
+ | |align="right"| 44.1° N | ||
+ | |align="right"| 31.5° W | ||
+ | |align="right"| 236 km | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Sinus Lunicus]] | ||
+ | | [[Luna 2|Lunik]] Bay | ||
+ | |align="right"| 31.8° N | ||
+ | |align="right"| 1.4° W | ||
+ | |align="right"| 126 km | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Sinus Medii]] | ||
+ | | Bay of the center | ||
+ | |align="right"| 2.4° N | ||
+ | |align="right"| 1.7° E | ||
+ | |align="right"| 335 km | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Sinus Roris]] | ||
+ | | Bay of Dew | ||
+ | |align="right"| 54.0° N | ||
+ | |align="right"| 56.6° W | ||
+ | |align="right"| 202 km | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Sinus Successus]] | ||
+ | | Bay of Success | ||
+ | |align="right"| 0.9° N | ||
+ | |align="right"| 59.0° E | ||
+ | |align="right"| 132 km | ||
+ | |} |
Revision as of 00:10, 23 December 2006
Maria and Oceanus
Latin Name | English Name | Lat. | Long. | Diameter |
---|---|---|---|---|
Mare Anguis | Serpent Sea | 22.6° N | 67.7° E | 150 km |
Mare Australe | Southern Sea | 38.9° S | 93.0° E | 603 km |
Mare Cognitum | Sea That Has Become Known or Known Sea | 10.0° S | 23.1° W | 376 km |
Mare Crisium | Sea of Crises | 17.0° N | 59.1° E | 418 km |
Mare Fecunditatis | Sea of Fertility | 7.8° S | 51.3° E | 909 km |
Mare Frigoris | Sea of Cold | 56.0° N | 1.4° E | 1596 km |
Mare Humboldtianum | Sea of Alexander von Humboldt | 56.8° N | 81.5° E | 273 km |
Mare Humorum | Sea of Moisture | 24.4° S | 38.6° W | 389 km |
Mare Imbrium | Sea of Showers or Sea of Rains | 32.8° N | 15.6° W | 1123 km |
Mare Ingenii | Sea of Ingenuity | 33.7° S | 163.5° E | 318 km |
Mare Insularum | Sea of Islands | 7.5° N | 30.9° W | 513 km |
Mare Marginis | Sea of the Edge | 13.3° N | 86.1° E | 420 km |
Mare Moscoviense | Sea of Muscovy | 27.3° N | 147.9° E | 277 km |
Mare Nectaris | Sea of Nectar | 15.2° S | 35.5° E | 333 km |
Mare Nubium | Sea of Clouds | 21.3° S | 16.6° W | 715 km |
Mare Orientale | Eastern Sea | 19.4° S | 92.8° W | 327 km |
Mare Serenitatis | Sea of Serenity | 28.0° N | 17.5° E | 707 km |
Mare Smythii | Sea of William Henry Smyth | 1.3° N | 87.5° E | 373 km |
Mare Spumans | Foaming Sea | 1.1° N | 65.1° E | 139 km |
Mare Tranquillitatis | Sea of Tranquility | 8.5° N | 31.4° E | 873 km |
Mare Undarum | Sea of Waves | 6.8° N | 68.4° E | 243 km |
Mare Vaporum | Sea of Vapors | 13.3° N | 3.6° E | 245 km |
Oceanus Procellarum | Ocean of Storms | 18.4° N | 57.4° W | 2568 km |
Other Maria:
- Mare Parvum ("Small Sea"), immediately to the east of Inghirami
- Mare Incognitum ("Unknown Sea")
- Mare Novum ("New Sea"), northeast of Plutarch
- Mare Struve ("Struve's Sea"), near Messala
Lacus
A related set of features are the Lunar lacus (singular lacus, Latin for "lake"), which are smaller basaltic plains of similar origin:
Latin Name | English Name | Lat. | Long. | Diameter |
---|---|---|---|---|
Lacus Aestatis | Lake of Summer | 15.0° S | 69.0° W | 90 km |
Lacus Autumni | Lake of Autumn | 9.9° S | 83.9° W | 183 km |
Lacus Bonitatis | Lake of Goodness | 23.2° N | 43.7° E | 92 km |
Lacus Doloris | Lake of Sorrow | 17.1° N | 9.0° E | 110 km |
Lacus Excellentiae | Lake of Excellence | 35.4° S | 44.0° W | 184 km |
Lacus Felicitatis | Lake of Happiness | 19.0° N | 5.0° E | 90 km |
Lacus Gaudii | Lake of Joy | 16.2° N | 12.6° E | 113 km |
Lacus Hiemalis | Wintry Lake | 15.0° N | 14.0° E | 50 km |
Lacus Lenitatis | Lake of Softness | 14.0° N | 12.0° E | 80 km |
Lacus Luxuriae | Lake of Luxury | 19.0° N | 176.0° E | 50 km |
Lacus Mortis | Lake of Death | 45.0° N | 27.2° E | 151 km |
Lacus Oblivionis | Lake of Forgetfulness | 21.0° S | 168.0° W | 50 km |
Lacus Odii | Lake of Hatred | 19.0° N | 7.0° E | 70 km |
Lacus Perseverantiae | Lake of Perseverance | 8.0° N | 62.0° E | 70 km |
Lacus Solitudinis | Lake of Solitude | 27.8° S | 104.3° E | 139 km |
Lacus Somniorum | Lake of Dreams | 38.0° N | 29.2° E | 384 km |
Lacus Spei | Lake of Hope | 43.0° N | 65.0° E | 80 km |
Lacus Temporis | Lake of Time | 45.9° N | 58.4° E | 117 km |
Lacus Timoris | Lake of Fear | 38.8° S | 27.3° W | 117 km |
Lacus Veris | Lake of Spring | 16.5° S | 86.1° W | 396 km |
Sinus and Paludes
A related set of features are the sinus (singular sinus, Latin for "bay") and paludes (singular palus, Latin for "marsh"):
Latin Name | English Name | Lat. | Long. | Diameter |
---|---|---|---|---|
Palus Epidemiarum | Marsh of Epidemics | 32.0° S | 28.2° W | 286 km |
Palus Putredinis | Marsh of Rot | 26.5° N | 0.4° E | 161 km |
Palus Somni | Marsh of Sleep | 14.1° N | 45.0° E | 143 km |
Sinus Aestuum | Seething Bay | 10.9° N | 8.8° W | 290 km |
Sinus Amoris | Bay of Love | 18.1° N | 39.1° E | 130 km |
Sinus Asperitatis | Bay of Roughness | 3.8° S | 27.4° E | 206 km |
Sinus Concordiae | Bay of Harmony | 10.8° N | 43.2° E | 142 km |
Sinus Fidei | Bay of Trust | 18.0° N | 2.0° E | 70 km |
Sinus Honoris | Bay of Honor | 11.7° N | 18.1° E | 109 km |
Sinus Iridum | Bay of Rainbows | 44.1° N | 31.5° W | 236 km |
Sinus Lunicus | Lunik Bay | 31.8° N | 1.4° W | 126 km |
Sinus Medii | Bay of the center | 2.4° N | 1.7° E | 335 km |
Sinus Roris | Bay of Dew | 54.0° N | 56.6° W | 202 km |
Sinus Successus | Bay of Success | 0.9° N | 59.0° E | 132 km |