Cobalt
Revision as of 21:24, 30 October 2011 by Farred (talk | contribs) (Undo revision 16756 by 109.230.216.225 (talk))
Cobalt | |
---|---|
Co | |
In situ availability: | available |
Necessity: | |
Atomic number: | 27 |
Atomic mass: | 58.9332 |
group: | 9 |
period: | 4 |
normal phase: | Solid |
series: | Transition Metals |
density: | 8.90 g/cm3 |
melting point: | 1768K, 1495°C, 2723°F |
boiling point: | 3200K, 2927°C, 5301°F |
N/A ← N/A → N/A | |
Fe ← Co → Ni | |
Ru ← Rh → Pd | |
Atomic radius (pm): | 135 |
Bohr radius (pm): | 152 |
Covalent radius (pm): | 126 |
Van der Waals radius (pm): | |
ionic radius (pm): | (+2) 65 |
1st ion potential (eV): | 7.88 |
Electron Configuration | |
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d7 4s2 | |
Electrons Per Shell | |
2, 8, 15, 2 | |
Electronegativity: | 1.88 |
Electron Affinity: | 0.66 |
Oxidation states: | 2, 3 |
Magnetism: | Ferromagnetic |
Crystal structure: | Hexagonal |
Cobalt is a Transition Metal in group 9.
It has a Hexagonal crystalline structure.
This element has a stable isotope of 59
Lunar Cobalt Production
Cobalt is a minor component of Nickel-Iron meteorites, the pulverized remains of which are scattered over the lunar surface. It could be extracted as a side product during iron and nickel production from iron fines.
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