Manganese
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Manganese | |
---|---|
Mn | |
In situ availability: | available |
Necessity: | |
Atomic number: | 25 |
Atomic mass: | 54.938049 |
group: | 7 |
period: | 4 |
normal phase: | Solid |
series: | Transition Metals |
density: | 7.21 g/cm3 |
melting point: | 1519K, 1246°C, 2275°F |
boiling point: | 2334K, 2061°C, 3742°F |
N/A ← N/A → N/A | |
Cr ← Mn → Fe | |
Mo ← Tc → Ru | |
Atomic radius (pm): | 140 |
Bohr radius (pm): | 161 |
Covalent radius (pm): | 139 |
Van der Waals radius (pm): | |
ionic radius (pm): | (+2) 67 |
1st ion potential (eV): | 7.43 |
Electron Configuration | |
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d5 4s2 | |
Electrons Per Shell | |
2, 8, 13, 2 | |
Electronegativity: | 1.55 |
Electron Affinity: | Unstable anion |
Oxidation states: | 7, 6, 4, 2, 3 |
Magnetism: | Nonmagnetic |
Crystal structure: | Body centered cubic |
Manganese is a Transition Metal in group 7. It has a Body centered cubic crystalline structure. This element has a stable isotope of 55
Lunar Availability
Lunar manganese is found substituting for iron in various oxides, in approximately a 1:70 ratio [1].
References
- ↑ Washington University in Saint Louis, Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences How Do We Know That It’s a Rock From the Moon?
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