Tin

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Tin
Sn
In situ availability:
Necessity:
Atomic number: 50
Atomic mass: 118.71
group: 14
period: 5
normal phase: Solid
series: Poor Metals
density: (white) 7.265 g/cm3
(gray)5.769 g/cm3
melting point: 505.08K,
231.93°C,
449.47°F
boiling point: 2875K,
2602°C,
4716°F
GaGeAs
In ← Sn → Sb
TlPbBi
Atomic radius (pm): 145
Bohr radius (pm): 145
Covalent radius (pm): 141
Van der Waals radius (pm): 217
ionic radius (pm): (+4) 45
1st ion potential (eV): 7.34
Electron Configuration
1s2
2s2 2p6
3s2 3p6 3d10
4s2 4p6 4d10
5s2 5p2
Electrons Per Shell
2, 8, 18, 18, 4
Electronegativity: 1.96
Electron Affinity: 1.11
Oxidation states: 4, 2
Magnetism: ?
Crystal structure: Tetragonal

Tin is a Poor Metal in group 14. It has a Tetragonal crystalline structure. This element has 10 stable isotopes: 112, 113, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120, 122, and 124.




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