Vanadium
| Vanadium | |
|---|---|
| V | |
| In situ availability: | |
| Necessity: | |
| Atomic number: | 23 |
| Atomic mass: | 50.9415 |
| group: | 5 |
| period: | 4 |
| normal phase: | Solid |
| series: | Transition Metals |
| density: | 6.0 g/cm3 |
| melting point: | 2183K, 1910°C, 3470°F |
| boiling point: | 3680K, 3407°C, 6165°F |
| N/A ← N/A → N/A | |
| Ti ← V → Cr | |
| Zr ← Nb → Mo | |
| Atomic radius (pm): | 135 |
| Bohr radius (pm): | 171 |
| Covalent radius (pm): | 125 |
| Van der Waals radius (pm): | |
| ionic radius (pm): | (+5) 54 |
| 1st ion potential (eV): | 6.75 |
| Electron Configuration | |
| 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d3 4s2 | |
| Electrons Per Shell | |
| 2, 8, 11, 2 | |
| Electronegativity: | 1.63 |
| Electron Affinity: | 0.53 |
| Oxidation states: | 5.3 |
| Magnetism: | ? |
| Crystal structure: | Body centered cubic |
Vanadium is a Transition Metal in group 5.
It has a Body centered cubic crystalline structure.
This element has a stable isotope of 51
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