Difference between revisions of "List of Elements"
(Created page with "Elements on the Moon Jump to: navigation, search Contents 1 Elements on the moon 2 Important chemical compounds on Mars 3 Abundance and usage 3.1 Abundance 3.2 Production and...") |
|||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
− | Elements on the Moon | + | ==Elements on the Moon== |
− | + | {| class="wikitable" | |
+ | |+ | ||
+ | Periodic table of the elements on the Moon | ||
+ | ! |[[Hydrogen|H]] | ||
+ | ! | ||
+ | ! | ||
+ | ! | ||
+ | ! | ||
+ | ! | ||
+ | ! | ||
+ | ! | ||
+ | ! | ||
+ | ! | ||
+ | ! | ||
+ | ! | ||
+ | ! | ||
+ | ! | ||
+ | ! | ||
+ | ! | ||
+ | ! | ||
+ | ![[Helium|He]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ![[Lithium|Li]] | ||
+ | ![[Beryllium|Be]] | ||
+ | ! | ||
+ | ! | ||
+ | ! | ||
+ | ! | ||
+ | ! | ||
+ | ! | ||
+ | ! | ||
+ | ! | ||
+ | ! | ||
+ | ! | ||
+ | ![[Boron|B]] | ||
+ | ![[Carbon|C]] | ||
+ | ![[Nitrogen|N]] | ||
+ | ![[Oxygen|O]] | ||
+ | ![[Fluorine|F]] | ||
+ | ![[Neon|Ne]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ![[Sodium|Na]] | ||
+ | ![[Magnesium|Mg]] | ||
+ | ! | ||
+ | ! | ||
+ | ! | ||
+ | ! | ||
+ | ! | ||
+ | ! | ||
+ | ! | ||
+ | ! | ||
+ | ! | ||
+ | ! | ||
+ | ![[Aluminum|Al]] | ||
+ | ![[Silicon|Si]] | ||
+ | ![[Phosphorus|P]] | ||
+ | ![[Sulfur|S]] | ||
+ | ![[Chlorine|Cl]] | ||
+ | ![[Argon|Ar]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ![[Potassium|K]] | ||
+ | ![[Calcium|Ca]] | ||
+ | ![[Scandium|Sc]] | ||
+ | ![[Titanium|Ti]] | ||
+ | ![[Vanadium|V]] | ||
+ | ![[Chromium|Cr]] | ||
+ | ![[Manganese|Mn]] | ||
+ | ![[Iron|Fe]] | ||
+ | ![[Cobalt|Co]] | ||
+ | ![[Nickel|Ni]] | ||
+ | ![[Copper|Cu]] | ||
+ | ![[Zinc|Zn]] | ||
+ | ![[Gallium|Ga]] | ||
+ | ![[Germanium|Ge]] | ||
+ | ![[Arsenic|As]] | ||
+ | ![[Sélénium|Se]] | ||
+ | ![[Bromine|Br]] | ||
+ | ![[Krypton|Kr]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ![[Rubidium|Rb]] | ||
+ | ![[Strontium|Sr]] | ||
+ | ![[Yttrium|Y]] | ||
+ | ![[Zirconium|Zr]] | ||
+ | ![[Niobium|Nb]] | ||
+ | ![[Molybdenum|Mo]] | ||
+ | ![[Technetium|Tc]] | ||
+ | ![[Rutherium|Ru]] | ||
+ | ![[Rhodium|Rh]] | ||
+ | ![[Palladium|Pd]] | ||
+ | ![[Silver|Ag]] | ||
+ | !Cd | ||
+ | ![[Indium|In]] | ||
+ | ![[Tin|Sn]] | ||
+ | ![[Antimony|Sb]] | ||
+ | !Te | ||
+ | ![[Iodine|I]] | ||
+ | ![[Xenon|Xe]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ![[Caesium|Cs]] | ||
+ | ![[Barium|Ba]] | ||
+ | !57-71 | ||
+ | ![[Hafnium|Hf]] | ||
+ | ![[Tantalum|Ta]] | ||
+ | ![[Tungsten|W]] | ||
+ | !Re | ||
+ | ![[Osmium|Os]] | ||
+ | ![[Iridium|Ir]] | ||
+ | ![[Platinum|Pt]] | ||
+ | ![[Gold|Au]] | ||
+ | !Hg | ||
+ | ![[Thalium|Ti]] | ||
+ | ![[Lead|Pb]] | ||
+ | ![[Bismuth|Bi]] | ||
+ | !Po | ||
+ | ![[Astatine|At]] | ||
+ | ![[Radon|Rn]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | !Fr | ||
+ | ![[Radium|Ra]] | ||
+ | !89-103 | ||
+ | !Rf | ||
+ | !Db | ||
+ | !Sg | ||
+ | !Bh | ||
+ | !Hs | ||
+ | !Mt | ||
+ | !Ds | ||
+ | !Rg | ||
+ | !Cn | ||
+ | !Nh | ||
+ | !Fl | ||
+ | !Mc | ||
+ | !Lv | ||
+ | !Ts | ||
+ | !Og | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="18" | | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |La | ||
+ | |Ce | ||
+ | |Pr | ||
+ | |Nd | ||
+ | |Pm | ||
+ | |Sm | ||
+ | |Eu | ||
+ | |Gd | ||
+ | |Tb | ||
+ | |Dy | ||
+ | |Ho | ||
+ | |Er | ||
+ | |Tm | ||
+ | |Yb | ||
+ | |Lu | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |Ac | ||
+ | |'''[[Thorium|Th]]''' | ||
+ | |Pa | ||
+ | |'''[[Uranium|U]]''' | ||
+ | |NP | ||
+ | |Pu | ||
+ | |Am | ||
+ | |Cm | ||
+ | |Bk | ||
+ | |Cf | ||
+ | |Es | ||
+ | |Fm | ||
+ | |Md | ||
+ | |No | ||
+ | |Lr | ||
+ | |} | ||
− | + | ==Important chemical compounds on Mars== | |
− | + | '''Atmosphere''' | |
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | Important chemical compounds on Mars | ||
− | Atmosphere | ||
− | Water (gas) | + | *[[Water]] (gas) |
− | Carbon monoxide (CO) | + | *[[Carbon monoxide]] (CO) |
− | Carbon dioxide (CO2) | + | *[[Carbon dioxide]] (CO2) |
− | |||
− | + | '''Lithosphere''' | |
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | + | *[[Water]] (ice) (H2O) | |
+ | *[[Iron ore|Iron oxide]] (Fe2O3),(Fe3O4) | ||
+ | *[[Alumina]] (Al2O3) | ||
+ | *[[Silica]] (SiO2) | ||
+ | *[[Calcium sulfate]] (CaSO4+2*H2O), gypsum | ||
+ | *[[Calcium carbonate]] (CaCO3) | ||
+ | *[[Magnesite|Magnesium carbonates]] (MgCO3), magnesite | ||
+ | *Calcium Chloride (NaCl), salt | ||
− | + | ==Abundance and usage== | |
− | |||
− | A graph of all Earth's minerals and metals production per year: | + | ===Abundance=== |
+ | [[File:Elements abundance-bars.svg|left|thumb|900x900px|Elemental abundance in the solar system. Wikicommons.]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | <br clear="all"> | ||
+ | ===Production and Usage=== | ||
+ | Mineral and metal extraction and [[production]] will require large amounts of energy. Depending on the Martian population and the Settlement construction methods, [[Production|production rates]] may be higher than those on Earth. | ||
+ | |||
+ | A graph of all Earth's minerals and metals production per year: | ||
https://www.visualcapitalist.com/all-the-worlds-metals-and-minerals-in-one-visualization/ | https://www.visualcapitalist.com/all-the-worlds-metals-and-minerals-in-one-visualization/ | ||
− | References | + | ==References== |
Revision as of 05:50, 20 January 2021
Contents
Elements on the Moon
H | He | ||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Li | Be | B | C | N | O | F | Ne | ||||||||||
Na | Mg | Al | Si | P | S | Cl | Ar | ||||||||||
K | Ca | Sc | Ti | V | Cr | Mn | Fe | Co | Ni | Cu | Zn | Ga | Ge | As | Se | Br | Kr |
Rb | Sr | Y | Zr | Nb | Mo | Tc | Ru | Rh | Pd | Ag | Cd | In | Sn | Sb | Te | I | Xe |
Cs | Ba | 57-71 | Hf | Ta | W | Re | Os | Ir | Pt | Au | Hg | Ti | Pb | Bi | Po | At | Rn |
Fr | Ra | 89-103 | Rf | Db | Sg | Bh | Hs | Mt | Ds | Rg | Cn | Nh | Fl | Mc | Lv | Ts | Og |
La | Ce | Pr | Nd | Pm | Sm | Eu | Gd | Tb | Dy | Ho | Er | Tm | Yb | Lu | |||
Ac | Th | Pa | U | NP | Pu | Am | Cm | Bk | Cf | Es | Fm | Md | No | Lr |
Important chemical compounds on Mars
Atmosphere
- Water (gas)
- Carbon monoxide (CO)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2)
Lithosphere
- Water (ice) (H2O)
- Iron oxide (Fe2O3),(Fe3O4)
- Alumina (Al2O3)
- Silica (SiO2)
- Calcium sulfate (CaSO4+2*H2O), gypsum
- Calcium carbonate (CaCO3)
- Magnesium carbonates (MgCO3), magnesite
- Calcium Chloride (NaCl), salt
Abundance and usage
Abundance
Error creating thumbnail: libgomp: Thread creation failed: Resource temporarily unavailable
Production and Usage
Mineral and metal extraction and production will require large amounts of energy. Depending on the Martian population and the Settlement construction methods, production rates may be higher than those on Earth.
A graph of all Earth's minerals and metals production per year:
https://www.visualcapitalist.com/all-the-worlds-metals-and-minerals-in-one-visualization/